Burleigh Murray Ranch State Park

Burleigh Murray Ranch Trail
Burleigh Murray State Park
To old barn is 2 miles round trip with 100-foot elevation gain; to trail’s end is 4 miles round trip
Why Go

Step into a preserved dairy ranch where time stands still.

See a rare English bank barn and stonework crafted by 19th-century Italian masons.

A mellow walk with a strong sense of place, more history lesson than wilderness trek.

The Story

Step into Burleigh Murray Ranch State Park and you know right away you’re not in the redwood realm anymore. No cathedral-like groves, no hush of giant trees-this is a place of rolling grasslands, wind-break eucalyptus, and the relics of a working dairy ranch. Instead of craning your neck skyward at ancient trunks, you’re looking across old pastures where cattle once grazed, and up canyon walls still shaggy with brush. It’s the ranchlands of coastal California, preserved almost exactly as they were a century ago.

The ranch dates back to the 1850s, when Vermont-born Robert Mills set up a dairy operation on Mill Creek, just inland from Half Moon Bay. His son-in-law, Burleigh Murray, inherited the land and ranched here for decades, and when he died in 1957 the property eventually became a state park. California State Parks made the wise decision not to “prettify” the place-no manicured picnic groves or playgrounds, no interpretive kiosks at every turn. This park is a living memory, and its rustic atmosphere is the point.

The star of the park is the rare English bank barn, one of only a handful in the United States. Built into a hillside, it allowed hay to be pitched in from above and cattle to be sheltered below. At its peak, the barn stretched 200 feet, with room for 100 cows. Though weather-worn and sagging in places, the structure remains a monument to both frontier ingenuity and old-world craftsmanship: its foundation stones laid in an unreinforced Roman arch style by Italian stonemasons who left their mark across 19th-century California. Around it are the remains of the bunkhouse, ranch house, rusted farm machinery, and a stout little stone bridge-photogenic reminders of a very different California economy.

The setting is completed by Mill Creek, which runs through the ranch on its way to the sea. Its banks are crowded with ceanothus, nettle, blackberry, and-watch your step-plenty of poison oak. Overhead, towering eucalyptus, planted as windbreaks in the 19th century, creak and sigh in the ocean breezes. Walk here and you’ll get the sense of an agricultural life that once dominated the coast, long before subdivisions and Silicon Valley came pressing in from the east.

Burleigh Murray Ranch isn’t about sweeping vistas or long trail networks-it’s about slowing down, poking around a historic barn, imagining the clang of milk pails, and letting your boots crunch on the old ranch road.

Directions

Burleigh Murray Ranch State Park is located at 305 Higgins Canyon Road, Half Moon Bay, CA 94019.

The Hike

The trail begins as a wide ranch road, more stroll than trek, meandering along Mill Creek. In the first half mile you’ll cross the creek twice via small bridges, shaded by eucalyptus and lined with blackberry brambles. At the one-mile mark you’ll pass the ranger’s residence (the old ranch house) and soon after reach the big English bank barn-weathered but still impressive. Pause here, admire the Italian stonework, and imagine the place in its heyday when 100 cows filled the stalls.

Beyond the barn the route narrows to a footpath, weaving through Mill Creek Canyon. Expect overgrowth in spots-stinging nettle, poison oak, and blackberry love this canyon as much as hikers do. The path continues another mile, increasingly hemmed in by steep brushy slopes, until it peters out near a trio of old water tanks. This is a natural turnaround point, unless you’re in the mood for a battle with thickets.

Most visitors return the way they came, a comfortable 2 miles to the barn or 4 miles round trip to trail’s end. Either way, you’ve walked back into a quieter, slower California.